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History of Rajasthan

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History of Rajputs
 
  Rajput clans emerged and held their sway over different parts of Rajasthan from about 700 AD. Before that, Rajasthan was a part of several republics. It was a part of the Mauryan Empire. Other major republics that dominated this region include the Malavas, Arjunyas, Yaudhyas, Kushans, Saka Satraps, Guptas and Hunas.

History of Rajasthan

History of Rajasthan is marked by story of bloodshed, heroism and scarifies as the erstwhile Rajputana kings were perpetually locked in armed conflict with their neighbors. Many of these legends have come to us in the form of ballads sung by folk singers or in the accounts of bards and court poets. Many more find mention in history.

The Rajputs rose to prominence in the 9th and 10th centuries, and were a major force to reckon with in medieval India. Passionately attached to their land, family and honor, the Rajputs treated war as a sport, and followed a strong chivalric code of conduct. Myths and legends of their velour, gallantry, sacrifice and courage are legion. There are many heroes among the Rajputs, such as Prithviraj Chauhan, who fought successfully against the invader Muhammad Ghori in the battle of Tarain (1191), although he died on the same battlefield in the following year. Or the great Rana Pratap of Mewar, who defiantly withstood the might of the Mughals, and continued to make raids on them even after his defeat. He died in 1597, and his son, Ambar Singh, took over the mantle of opposition to Mughal rule. Rana Pratap was the lone exception, as most of the leading Rajput clans finally married into Mughal royalty and nobility, and went into direct State service of the Mughal Empire. This was chiefly at the behest of the wise and farsighted Mughal emperor, Akbar, who was able to consolidate and expand his empire because of his close ties with the proud Rajputs, who made formidable enemies. Despite fighting and involved in mighty wars most of the times, it is a miracle that Rajput kings found so much time and devotion to create such admirable structures. From mighty forts over hilltops to beautiful palaces with all the modern facilities and extensive town planning - Rajput kings excelled in all the fields of constructing great monuments.

Rajasthan Geographical Features

Rajasthan is a northwestern state of the Indian mainland. It shares its boundaries with Pakistan as well as other Indian states like Punjab, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and Gujarat. The political boundaries between India and Pakistan do not limit the Thar or the Great Indian Desert to fall into the adjacent country as the Cholistan Desert. The Ghaggar river happens to be another remarkable geographical feature of Rajasthan. This seasonal river of India that originates from the Shivaliks in Himachal Pradesh terminates in the Thar Desert. The hot dusty plains of the state experience the extreme temperatures; at times the maximum count reaches 45 to 50 degrees. Rajasthan falls into the driest part of the country. The Aravali mountain range is a natural divider of Rajasthan that discriminates the sub humid areas of the East from the desert and sub desert areas in the West. The state of Rajasthan is a natural storehouse of hard rocks that produce marbles, granites and slates. The journey through the golden sands will certainly leave golden memories for you.

How to Reach Rajasthan

Rajasthan happens to be a part of the golden triangle of the Indian tourist destinations. The major cities of Rajasthan are well connected amongst themselves. The capital city of Rajasthan, Jaipur has its own airport and is linked to other tourists and business centers. The city of Victory in turn is in turn associated to other major cities of Rajasthan and its neighboring states like Bikaner, Jodhpur, Udaipur and Lucknow through the railway network. Besides the air and rail routes, Rajasthan boosts of comfortable buses for travel by road. We, as the leading travel agent for Rajasthan, can provide you all India Tourist Permit small cars/large buses/Coaches for your convenient and safe road transportation. The nearest international airport to Rajasthan can either be Delhi towards North and Mumbai towards South. Rajasthan is conveniently connected to these two hubs by rail/road/air.

For the promotion of tourism, Rajasthan even offers royal trains services like the Royal Orient and the Palace of Wheels. Both promise to be the most lavish, comfortable and royal way of enjoying the vacation in the Land of Sands and Forts, Rajasthan.

Rajasthan.Indianvisit.com (part of IndianVisit.com) is a leading travel agency and tour operator for Rajasthan and offers well-crafted fixed as well as customized itineraries and tours for this great land. Contact Rajasthan.Indianvisit.com - Your favorite online travel agency for Rajasthan regarding all your travel queries, tour, travel services, and tailor-made travel packages.
 
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